Kenya export processing zones in 2024
Boasting more than a decade of experience setting up businesses in Kenya, Healy Consultants successfully assists our Clients to incorporate their business in Kenya’s export processing zones (EPZ) and consequently benefit from numerous tax and investment incentives. Furthermore, under Vision 2030 plan, in the next fifteen years, Kenya will attract even more foreign investments via three new Special Economic Zones.
- With the utilization of seven export processing zones (EPZ) Kenya’s Government aims to provide to foreign investors considerable industry-driven estates with quality logistics infrastructure to support export oriented businesses. Kenyan EPZ business setups represent ideal low cost investment opportunity for companies exporting their products to Africa and the Indian Ocean regions, thanks to i) optimal East Africa location next to important transport hubs and customs ii) extended tax and VAT holidays and incentives and iii) quick and transparent company setup procedures;
- The Kenyan Export Processing Zone Authority currently operate 7 free trade zones: i) Athi River EPZ, which is the most prominent; ii) Nairobi EPZ; iii) Mombasa Port City EPZ; iv) Kilifi EPZ; v) Malindi EPZ vi) Voi EPZ and vii) Kimwarer EPZ;
- In accordance with Kenya’s Export processing zones Act Chapter 517, Kenyan free zones EPZs offer multiple investment benefits including i) full 10 year corporate tax holiday and 25% afterwards and ii) VAT and custom duties deductions and iii) full 10 year withholding tax holidays. As the largest and most developed estate, Athi River EPZ additionally offers i) full stamp duty exemptions; ii) modern logistics infrastructure and iii) custom duty exemptions for construction and raw materials;
- Foreign investors are required to obtain EPZ Enterprise license from the Export Processing Zone Authority in order to conduct activities in any of Kenya’s seven EPZs. Healy Consultants will be happy to guide our Clients through this process by i) preparing feasibility study to evaluate the investment project; ii) prepare a quality draft business plan in accordance with the Authority’s guidelines and iii) register a new EPZ LLC company directly with the Export Processing Zone Authority.
The Kenyan Special Economic Zone Plan
- As a part of the Vision 2030 plan, the Kenyan Ministry of East African Affairs, Commerce and Tourism plans to establish three new Special Economic Zones (SEZ) in Kenya, including: i) Mombasa SEZ; ii) Kisumu SEZ and iii) Lamu SEZ. As a result, Kenya aims to diversify the current export oriented foreign investments with new wholesale and retails operators;
- By March 2015, the Special Economic Zone bill is still under review and not approved from the Kenyan Parliament;
- Once operational the Special Economic Zones will serve as prime locations for manufacturing business in the region. Each estate will cover wide area with i) 2000 square km. in the Greater Mombasa zone; ii) 700 square km. of land is Kisumu and iii) 700 square km. of land is Lamu.
Table of comparison between Kenya export processing zones
Export Processing Zone comparison | Athi River EPZ | Other Kenya EPZs |
---|---|---|
FEZs used mostly by which industry? | Manufacturing | Manufacturing and agriculture |
Average annual warehousing space rent per 1000 sq. m. | 1,200 | 1,100 |
How long to set the company up? | 3-4 weeks | 4 weeks |
Registration with which government agency? | Export Processing Zone Authority | Export Processing Zone Authority |
How long to open company bank account? | 4 weeks | 4 weeks |
Quality of utilities | High | Moderate |
Allowed to sign sales contracts with Kenya Clients? | Yes | Yes |
Allowed to invoice Kenya Clients? | Yes | Yes |
Agent required to conduct business outside of EPZ? | No | No |
Benefits for operations outside of FEZs? | No | No |
Corporate tax payable in Kenya | 0% | 0% |
Corporate bank account options? | Barclays bank | Standard Chartered Bank |
Physical office space required | Yes | Yes |
Subsidies for land purchases? | No | No |
Allowed to import raw materials? | Yes | Yes |
Allowed to export goods? | Yes | Yes |
No duties on imports and exports? | No | No |
VAT exemption on imports? | No | No |
VAT exemption on products sold in Kenya? | No | No |
Can be wholly foreign owned | Yes | Yes |
Can the entity hire expatriate staff in Kenya? | Yes | Yes |
Foreign employee quota of? | No | No |
Payroll tax exemption for foreign employees? | No | No |
Social security contributions exemptions for foreign employees? | No | No |
Minimum number of directors | 1 | 1 |
Minimum number of shareholders | 2 | 2 |
Tax registration certificate required | No | No |
Individual shareholders allowed | Yes | Yes |
Corporate shareholders allowed | Yes | Yes |
Corporate director(s) allowed | No | No |
LLC company allowed? | Yes | Yes |
Annual financial statements? | Yes | Yes |